Odysseys of Recognition
342 pages, 6 x 9
2 tables
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Release Date:15 Feb 2019
ISBN:9781684480371
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Odysseys of Recognition

Performing Intersubjectivity in Homer, Aristotle, Shakespeare, Goethe, and Kleist

Bucknell University Press
Literary recognition is a technical term for a climactic plot device. Odysseys of Recognition claims that interpersonal recognition is constituted by performance, and brings performance theory into dialogue with poetics, politics, and philosophy. By observing Odysseus figures from Homer to Kleist, Ellwood Wiggins offers an alternative to conventional intellectual histories that situate the invention of the interior self in modernity. Through strategic readings of Aristotle, this elegantly written, innovative study recovers an understanding of interpersonal recognition that has become strange and counterintuitive. Penelope in Homer’s Odyssey offers a model for agency in ethical knowledge that has a lot to teach us today. Early modern and eighteenth-century characters, meanwhile, discover themselves not deep within an impenetrable self, but in the interpersonal space between people in the world. Recognition, Wiggins contends, is the moment in which epistemology and ethics coincide: in which what we know becomes manifest in what we do.

Published by Bucknell University Press. Distributed worldwide by Rutgers University Press.
Ellwood Wiggins has produced a learned and thoughtful study of Aristotelian anagnorisis and its applicability to literary texts from Homer to Kleist. German Studies Review
Wiggins’s monograph solicits and breaks ground for further readings in and beyond the texts he addresses. For whether it is a question of the most often cited texts of antiquity, their reinventions in the renaissance, or their adaptations in Weimar Classicism, and romanticism, Wiggins’s interventions will have altered what it means to come to know them. The German Quarterly
To take Wiggins at his word, the varied recognitions that result from his painstaking analyses are both decisively conclusive and tantalizingly openended. The point is to learn to be amenable to change in all its potentiality— that is, without settling for a substantial conclusion that would preclude further modification. In this way Wiggins’s assiduous brand of literary criticism acquires ethical urgency. As he beautifully formulates it, given the temporal nature of intersubjective, performative relations, any conclusion ‘is never fully commensurate with or explanatory of the living complexity of another human. Modern Language Quarterly
Poised between literary studies, philosophy, and political theory, the elegant Odysseys of Recognition will be of interest to a broad range of scholars. Scholars of the Goethezeit will find much to contemplate, as will classicists and philosophers. Goethe Yearbook
This is an intelligent, serious, patient, and innovative work. It is also beautifully written: nimble, unaffected, crystal-clear, and often entertaining. Nicholas Rennie, Rutgers University
This is an intelligent, serious, patient, and innovative work. It is also beautifully written: nimble, unaffected, crystal-clear, and often entertaining. Nicholas Rennie, Rutgers University
Poised between literary studies, philosophy, and political theory, the elegant Odysseys of Recognition will be of interest to a broad range of scholars. Scholars of the Goethezeit will find much to contemplate, as will classicists and philosophers. Goethe Yearbook
To take Wiggins at his word, the varied recognitions that result from his painstaking analyses are both decisively conclusive and tantalizingly openended. The point is to learn to be amenable to change in all its potentiality— that is, without settling for a substantial conclusion that would preclude further modification. In this way Wiggins’s assiduous brand of literary criticism acquires ethical urgency. As he beautifully formulates it, given the temporal nature of intersubjective, performative relations, any conclusion ‘is never fully commensurate with or explanatory of the living complexity of another human. Modern Language Quarterly
Wiggins’s monograph solicits and breaks ground for further readings in and beyond the texts he addresses. For whether it is a question of the most often cited texts of antiquity, their reinventions in the renaissance, or their adaptations in Weimar Classicism, and romanticism, Wiggins’s interventions will have altered what it means to come to know them. The German Quarterly
Ellwood Wiggins has produced a learned and thoughtful study of Aristotelian anagnorisis and its applicability to literary texts from Homer to Kleist. German Studies Review
Ellwood Wiggins is an assistant professor of German at the University of Washington in Seattle.
 
Overview of Contents ... vii
Illustrations ... viii
Abbreviations ... ix
A Note on Translations and Orthography ... xi
Introduction: Performing Recognition ... 1
     Interiority Illusion
     Instantaneousness Illusion
     Recognition as Performance
     Aims and Scope of Readings

Part I. Marking the Limits of Recognition: Between Aristotle and the Odyssey ... 31
1 “Just as the name itself signifies”: Under the Sign of Recognition ... 37
     Nostalgia and Recognition
     Recognitions in Mycenae and Sparta
     Nostalgic Recognition and Epic Afterness
     Self-signification and the Nostalgia of Semiotics
2 “Recognition is a change”: Performance in Motion ... 84
     Rhapsodic Mimesis and Narration
     Change in Aristotle’s Physics and Poetics
     Crying for Show in the Odyssey
     Recognition in Performance Theory and Moral Philosophy
3 “From ignorance to knowledge”: Penelope’s Poetological Epistemology ... 131
     Penelopean Epistemology (Reading Penelope)
     Penelopean Poetics (Penelope Reading)
4 “Into friendship or enmity”: An Ethics of Authentic Deception ... 164
5 “For those bound for good or bad fortune”: Casualties of Recognition ... 193

Part II.    Outing Interiority: Modern Recognitions ... 211
6 Self-Knowledge Between Plato and Shakespeare: Alcibiades and Troilus and Cressida ... 218
     Philosophy or Theater?
     Mirrored Dramatic Structures
     Mirrored Selves
7 Metamorphoses of Recognition: Goethe’s “Fortunate Event” ... 248
     “Glückliches Ereignis” as Anagnorisis Scene
     Recognizing Action: Visualizing Stories
     Recognizing Things: Experiencing Ideas
     Recognizing People: Moving Tableaux
8 Epistemologies of Recognition: Goethe’s Iphigenie auf Tauris and the Spectacle of Catharsis ... 292
     Spirals of Intertextual Performance
     Intertextual Intersubjectivity
     Intertextual Spectacle
     The Effects of Tragedy
9 Politics of Recognition: Friends, Enemies, and Goethe’s Iphigenie ... 324
     Between Recognition and Acknowledgement
     The Exception of Friendship
     The Promise of Politics
10 The Fate of Recognition: Kleist’s Penthesilea ... 361
     The Mirrored Gaze
     Plays within Plays
Concluding Reflections: Signifying Silence in Blumenberg and Kafka ... 403
Acknowledgements ... 417
Bibliography ... 421
Index ... 448
About the Author ... 449
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