Taking Chances
304 pages, 6 x 9
10 photographs, 14 maps, 11 fi
Paperback
Release Date:03 Jun 2016
ISBN:9780813573762
Taking Chances
The Coast after Hurricane Sandy
Edited by Karen M. O'Neill and Daniel J. Van Abs
Rutgers University Press
Humanity is deeply committed to living along the world’s shores, but a catastrophic storm like Sandy—which took hundreds of lives and caused many billions of dollars in damages—shines a bright light at how costly and vulnerable life on a shoreline can be. Taking Chances offers a wide-ranging exploration of the diverse challenges of Sandy and asks if this massive event will really change how coastal living and development is managed.
Bringing together leading researchers—including biologists, urban planners, utilities experts, and climatologists, among others—Taking Chances illuminates reactions to the dangers revealed by Sandy. Focusing on New Jersey, New York, and other hard-hit areas, the contributors explore whether Hurricane Sandy has indeed transformed our perceptions of coastal hazards, if we have made radically new plans in response to Sandy, and what we think should be done over the long run to improve coastal resilience. Surprisingly, one essay notes that while a large majority of New Jerseyans identified Sandy with climate change and favored carefully assessing the likelihood of damage from future storms before rebuilding the Shore, their political leaders quickly poured millions into reconstruction. Indeed, much here is disquieting. One contributor points out that investors scared off from further investments on the shore are quickly replaced by new investors, sustaining or increasing the overall human exposure to risk. Likewise, a study of the Gowanus Canal area of Brooklyn shows that, even after Sandy swamped the area with toxic flood waters, plans to convert abandoned industrial lots around the canal into high-density condominiums went on undeterred. By contrast, utilities, emergency officials, and others who routinely make long-term plans have changed operations in response to the storm, and provide examples of adaptation in the face of climate change.
Will Sandy be a tipping point in coastal policy debates—or simply dismissed as a once-in-a-century anomaly? This thought-provoking collection of essays in Taking Chances makes an important contribution to this debate.
O'Neill and Van Abs examine Sandy's impacts through the perspectives of urban planners, ecologists, climatologists, policy makers, and emergency managers to assess the vulnerabilities of the northeastern coast and to help better plan for and mitigate future disasters … The essays argue for a more thoughtful, planned response to coastal rebuilding and development ... Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through professionals and practitioners.
'Taking Chances raises important questions about the long-term viability of coastal communities. It does so without proposing reductive solutions that ignore the attachment residents may feel to their homes. Together, these essays provide nuance to very complex problems that we will continue to face with increasing frequency in the future, making for a timely contribution to the literature. While each essay stands alone, they also work in tandem to explore how different entities (residents, businesses, government agencies, infrastructure, etc.) responded to Hurricane Sandy. Though the book focuses on Sandy, the findings speak to broader societal trends of risk perceptions and disaster response.'
Highly accessible and interdisciplinary in its approach, Taking Chances would be a fine contribution to any undergraduate or graduate course with a concentration on disaster studies, or climate change.
Surrendering to Rising Seas' by Jen Schwartz
KAREN M. O’ NEILL is an associate professor in the department of human ecology at Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey. She is the author of Rivers by Design: State Power and the Origins of U.S. Flood Control and she co-edited Katrina’s Footprint: Race and Vulnerability in America (Rutgers University Press).
DANIEL J. VAN ABS is an associate professor of practice in the department of human ecology at Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey. He is the coauthor of Water Infrastructure in New Jersey’s CSO Cities: Elevating the Importance of Upgrading New Jersey’s Urban Water Systems.
Acknowledgments
Introduction: A Transformational Event, Just Another Storm, or Something in Between?
Karen M. O’Neill, Daniel J. Van Abs, and Robert B. Gramling
Part One: The Storm
Chapter 1: Hurricane Sandy from Meteorological and Climatological Perspectives
Steven G. Decker and David A. Robinson
Chapter 2: A Tough Move to Make: Lessons Learned from Emergency Evacuations in Coastal Connecticut during Hurricane Sandy
Daniel Baldwin Hess and Brian W. Conley
Part Two: The Days after the Storm
Chapter 3: Overlooked Impacts of Hurricane Sandy in the Caribbean
Adelle Thomas
Chapter 4: Polling Post-Hurricane Sandy: The Transformative Personal and Political Impact of the Hurricane in New Jersey
Ashley A. Koning and David P. Redlawsk
Chapter 5: Ecological Injury and Responses to Hurricane Sandy: Physical Damage, Avian and Food Web Responses, and Anthropogenic Attempts to Aid Ecosystem Recovery in New Jersey Estuaries
Joanna Burger and Larry Niles
Chapter 6: Surviving Sandy: Identity and Cultural Resilience in a New Jersey Fishing Community
Angela Oberg, Julia A. Flagg, Patricia M. Clay, Lisa L. Colburn, and Bonnie McCay
Part Three: Planning for Change?
Chapter 7: Green Gentrification and Hurricane Sandy: The Resilience of the Green Growth Machine around Brooklyn’s Gowanus Canal
Kenneth A. Gould and Tammy L. Lewis
Chapter 8: Boardwalks Reborn: Disaster and Renewal on the Jersey Shore
Mark Alan Hewitt
Chapter 9: A Sure/Shore Thing? Tourism Recovery in New York and New Jersey after Hurricane Sandy
Briavel Holcomb
Chapter 10: Local Fiscal Impacts of Hurricane Sandy
Clinton J. Andrews
Chapter 11: Local Responses to Hurricane Sandy: Heterogeneous Experiences and Mismatches with Federal Policy
Mariana Leckner, Melanie McDermott, James K. Mitchell, and Karen M. O’Neill
Chapter 12: Water Utilities: Storm Preparedness and Restoration
Daniel J. Van Abs
Chapter 13: Impact of Extreme Events on the Electric Power Sector: Challenges, Vulnerabilities, Institutional Responses, and Planning Implications from Hurricane Sandy
Frank A. Felder and Shankar Chandramowli
Conclusion: Emerging Responses to Life on the Urbanized Coast after Hurricane Sandy
Daniel J. Van Abs and Karen M. O’Neill
Notes on Contributors
Index
Related Titles
Katrina's Imprint
Race and Vulnerability in America
Edited by Keith Wailoo, Karen M. O'Neill, Jeffrey Dowd, and Roland Anglin; Introduction by Keith Wailoo, Karen M. O'Neill, and Jeffrey Dowd
